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ea_lpc2478 [2011/09/10 08:35] – created adminea_lpc2478 [2011/09/27 21:26] (current) – [Building uClinux] admin
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-Embedded Artists provides patches for u-boot 1.1.6. This is a very old u-boot but we have to use it as our board is not supported on the main u-boot development line. The version of u-boot that we are using, 1.1.6, does not seem to be compilable under Codesourcery g++. A non-EABI tool is needed, like bare metal, therefore crosstool-ng is needed.+====== Embedded Artists LPC2478 evaluation board ======
  
 +===== Board specs =====
 +  * ARM7TDMI with 512KB Flash and 96KB RAM
 +  * External Flash: 128MB NAND, 4MB NOR
 +  * External data memory: 32MB SDRAM
 +  * 256Kbit I2C E2PROM
 +  * 32.768kH RTC
 +
 +===== Building U-boot =====
 +Embedded Artists provides patches for u-boot 1.1.6. This is a very old U-boot but we have to use it as our board is not supported on the main u-boot development line. The version of U-boot that we are using, 1.1.6, does not seem to be compilable under Codesourcery g++. A non-EABI tool is needed, like bare metal, therefore crosstool-ng is needed.
 +
 +  # build a u-boot.hex
 +  cd u-boot
 +  make distclean
 +  make LPC2478OEM_Board_32bit_config
 +  make
 +  arm-linux-objcopy -I binary -O ihex u-boot.bin u-boot.hex
 +  
   # u-boot.bin is a raw binary image   # u-boot.bin is a raw binary image
-  # u-boot is an image in ELF binary format+  # u-boot is an image in ELF binary format, never used for booting
   # u-boot.srec is in Motorola S-Record format   # u-boot.srec is in Motorola S-Record format
 +  # convert binary to hex
   arm-unknown-elf-objcopy -I binary -O ihex u-boot.bin u-boot.hex   arm-unknown-elf-objcopy -I binary -O ihex u-boot.bin u-boot.hex
 +  
 +===== U-boot flashing =====
 +jumper pin P2.10
 +
 +powercycle the board and wait for USB serial device to be seen
 +
 +run sudo lsusb until you see the device: "Future Technology Devices International...", then figure out which tty port it is: should be /dev/ttyUSB0, but could be /dev/tty/USBx. Make sure your user has rw access to it
 +
 +compile the utility:
 +  gcc -o lpcisp lpc21isp_148x.c
 +
 +Run the utility
 +  ./lpcisp u-boot.hex /dev/ttyUSB0 115200 14746
 +
 +The download should begin immediately and take a minute or so.
 +
 +Remove jumper on pin P2.10.
 +
 +We can connect to the serial port terminal with minicom, using these settings: 115200 8N1 no flow control.
 +
 +===== Building uClinux =====
 +
 +   tar -xzvf /home/juan/projects/ARM/arm7dev/uClinux-dist-20070130.tar.gz 
 +   cd uClinux-dist/
 +   rm -r linux-2.*
 +   tar -xzvf /home/juan/projects/ARM/arm7dev/linux-2.6.21.tar.gz 
 +   mv linux-2.6.21/ linux-2.6.x
 +   patch -p1 < /home/juan/projects/ARM/arm7dev/lpc2478_ea_patches/ea-uClinux-081020.diff 
 +   patch -p1 < /home/juan/projects/ARM/arm7dev/lpc2478_ea_patches/ea-v3_1_incr1.diff 
 +   export ARCH=arm
 +   export CPU=arm7tdmi 
 +   PATH=$HOME/install/usr/local/bin:${PATH}
 +   make menuconfig
 +   make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-elf-
 +
 +   compile problem, adding '#include <limits.h>' after strings.h in scripts/mod/sumversion.c fixes the issue. 
 +
 +   make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-elf- clean
 +   make CROSS_COMPILE=arm-elf- 
 +
 +   make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-uclinuxeabi- menuconfig
 +   make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-uclinuxeabi- all
 +   
 +   disable I2C in linux config
 +   
 +   make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-uclinuxeabi- CC=/home/juan/CodeSourcery/Sourcery_G++_Lite/bin/arm-uclinuxeabi-gcc LD=/home/juan/CodeSourcery/Sourcery_G++_Lite/bin/arm-uclinuxeabi-ld AR=/home/juan/CodeSourcery/Sourcery_G++_Lite/bin/arm-uclinuxeabi-ar NM=/home/juan/CodeSourcery/Sourcery_G++_Lite/bin/arm-uclinuxeabi-nm OBJCOPY=/home/juan/CodeSourcery/Sourcery_G++_Lite/bin/arm-uclinuxeabi-objcopy all
 +   
 +   why isn't CROSS_COMPILE variable recognized within linux/Makefile?
 +   
 +====== Some links ======
 +our development kit:\\
 +http://www.standardics.nxp.com/products/lpc2000/lpc24xx/\\
 +http://www.embeddedartists.com/products/uclinux/oem_lpc2478.php
 +
 +documentation from the Embedded Artists support page:
 +  * Embedded Artists Homepage
 +  * LPC2478_OEM_Board_Users_Guide-Version_1.0_Rev_D.pdf
 +  * Getting started with uClinux
 +
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